镜片厚如瓶底｜1000度以上高度近视，不妨了解 ICL 晶体植入
日期：2026-08-11
作者：南昌红谷滩普瑞眼科医院
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<section data-role="title" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="168471" style="visibility:visible;"><section style="margin:10px auto;display:flex;justify-content:flex-start;visibility:visible;"><section style="display:flex;visibility:visible;" data-pm-slice="5 6 ["para",{"tagName":"section","attributes":{"data-role":"title","data-tools":"135编辑器","data-id":"168471","style":"visibility: visible;"},"namespaceURI":"http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"},"para",{"tagName":"section","attributes":{"style":"margin: 10px auto;display: flex;justify-content: flex-start;visibility: visible;"},"namespaceURI":"http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"}]"><section style="flex-shrink:0;visibility:visible;"><section style="font-size:16px;color:#FFFFFF;text-align:center;background-color:#FFCD56;padding:0px 12px;height:100%;display:flex;align-items:center;box-sizing:border-box;visibility:visible;"><strong style="visibility:visible;">0</strong><strong data-original-title="" title="" style="visibility:visible;">1</strong></section></section><section style="flex-shrink:0;display:flex;justify-content:space-between;flex-direction:column;align-items:center;margin:0px -6px;z-index:3;visibility:visible;"><section style="width:12px;height:6px;background-color:#FFFFFF;border-radius:0px 0px 25px 25px;box-sizing:border-box;visibility:visible;"><br style="visibility:visible;" /></section><section style="display:flex;flex-direction:column;align-items:center;visibility:visible;"><section style="width:3px;height:7px;background-color:#FFFFFF;box-sizing:border-box;visibility:visible;"><br style="visibility:visible;" /></section><section style="width:3px;height:5px;background-color:#FFFFFF;margin-top:3px;box-sizing:border-box;visibility:visible;"><br style="visibility:visible;" /></section><section style="width:3px;height:5px;background-color:#FFFFFF;margin-top:3px;box-sizing:border-box;visibility:visible;"><br style="visibility:visible;" /></section><section style="width:3px;height:5px;background-color:#FFFFFF;margin-top:3px;box-sizing:border-box;visibility:visible;"><br style="visibility:visible;" /></section></section><section style="width:12px;height:6px;background-color:#FFFFFF;border-radius:25px 25px 0px 0px;box-sizing:border-box;visibility:visible;"><br style="visibility:visible;" /></section></section><section style="background-color:#FFF4DA;visibility:visible;"><section style="display:flex;visibility:visible;"><section style="visibility:visible;"><section style="padding:4px 15px;box-sizing:border-box;visibility:visible;"><section style="font-size:16px;color:#F11A09;visibility:visible;"><strong data-brushtype="text" style="visibility:visible;">被高度近视困扰？角膜偏薄还能考虑摘镜吗？</strong></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><p style="visibility:visible;">“近视千度，镜片厚重压鼻梁，摘掉眼镜眼前一片模糊……”</p><p style="visibility:visible;">“检查后发现角膜条件有限，不适合激光矫正，难道只能一直佩戴眼镜？”</p><p style="visibility:visible;">“ICL 晶体植入是什么？临床应用情况如何，存在哪些需要了解的点？”</p><p style="visibility:visible;">如果你属于 600 度以上高度近视人群，不妨看完。</p><p style="visibility:visible;">不少高度近视朋友有矫正视力的想法，做完检查却被告知角膜条件达不到全<span class="" link-id="link-1786436767215-0.1657187337106154">飞秒激光手术</span>的要求。其实，除激光手术之外，高度近视还有另外一种矫正方案 ——ICL晶体植入术。</p><section style="text-align:center;visibility:visible;" nodeleaf=""><img src="https://cloud-1251007531.bcdn8.com/hfpryk0423/uploads/20260811/2bdb502669d1a46431df17b234d7c525.jpg" alt="" /><br /></section><section data-role="title" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="168471" style="visibility:visible;"><section style="margin:10px auto;display:flex;justify-content:flex-start;visibility:visible;"><section style="display:flex;visibility:visible;"><section style="flex-shrink:0;visibility:visible;"><section style="font-size:16px;color:#FFFFFF;text-align:center;background-color:#FFCD56;padding:0px 12px;height:100%;display:flex;align-items:center;box-sizing:border-box;visibility:visible;"><strong style="visibility:visible;">0</strong><strong data-original-title="" title="" style="visibility:visible;">2</strong></section></section><section style="flex-shrink:0;display:flex;justify-content:space-between;flex-direction:column;align-items:center;margin:0px -6px;z-index:3;visibility:visible;"><section style="width:12px;height:6px;background-color:#FFFFFF;border-radius:0px 0px 25px 25px;box-sizing:border-box;visibility:visible;"><br style="visibility:visible;" /></section><section style="display:flex;flex-direction:column;align-items:center;visibility:visible;"><section style="width:3px;height:7px;background-color:#FFFFFF;box-sizing:border-box;visibility:visible;"><br style="visibility:visible;" /></section><section style="width:3px;height:5px;background-color:#FFFFFF;margin-top:3px;box-sizing:border-box;visibility:visible;"><br style="visibility:visible;" /></section><section style="width:3px;height:5px;background-color:#FFFFFF;margin-top:3px;box-sizing:border-box;visibility:visible;"><br style="visibility:visible;" /></section><section style="width:3px;height:5px;background-color:#FFFFFF;margin-top:3px;box-sizing:border-box;visibility:visible;"><br style="visibility:visible;" /></section></section><section style="width:12px;height:6px;background-color:#FFFFFF;border-radius:25px 25px 0px 0px;box-sizing:border-box;visibility:visible;"><br style="visibility:visible;" /></section></section><section style="background-color:#FFF4DA;visibility:visible;"><section style="display:flex;visibility:visible;"><section style="visibility:visible;"><section style="width:35px;margin-left:auto;margin-bottom:-19px;box-sizing:border-box;visibility:visible;" nodeleaf=""><br /></section><section style="padding:4px 15px;box-sizing:border-box;visibility:visible;"><section style="font-size:16px;color:#F11A09;visibility:visible;"><strong data-brushtype="text" style="visibility:visible;">划重点！晶体植入到底是啥？</strong></section></section></section><section style="flex-shrink:0;visibility:visible;"><section style="width:5px;height:7px;background-color:#FFFFFF;border-radius:25px 0px 0px 25px;box-sizing:border-box;visibility:visible;"><br style="visibility:visible;" /></section><section style="width:5px;height:7px;background-color:#FFFFFF;border-radius:25px 0px 0px 25px;margin-top:4px;box-sizing:border-box;visibility:visible;"><br style="visibility:visible;" /></section><section style="width:5px;height:7px;background-color:#FFFFFF;border-radius:25px 0px 0px 25px;margin-top:4px;box-sizing:border-box;visibility:visible;"><br style="visibility:visible;" /></section><section style="width:5px;height:7px;background-color:#FFFFFF;border-radius:25px 0px 0px 25px;margin-top:4px;box-sizing:border-box;visibility:visible;"><br style="visibility:visible;" /></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><p data-pm-slice="0 0 []">ICL（<span class="" link-id="link-1786436767215-0.49267700179203666">Implantable Collamer Lens</span>），也常被称作<strong>可植入式眼内隐形眼镜</strong>。</p><p>简单来讲，就是将一枚轻薄柔软的定制人工晶体，通过眼部微小切口放置于虹膜与人自身晶状体之间，以此实现近视、散光的屈光矫正。</p><ul class="list-paddingleft-1"><li style="color:#ffa900;"><p><span class="" link-id="link-1786436767215-0.5339801860970379">ICL晶体植入</span> VS激光类手术什么不同</p></li></ul><section style="text-align:center;" nodeleaf=""><img src="https://cloud-1251007531.bcdn8.com/hfpryk0423/uploads/20260811/4fda51198cbc445381a82e309877d8fd.png" alt="" /><br /></section><p>简单理解：激光手术属于眼部 “减法式” 矫正；ICL属于眼部 “加法式” 矫正。对于高度近视、角膜偏薄的人群，ICL可以作为重要备选方案之一。</p><section data-role="title" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="168471"><section style="margin:10px auto;display:flex;justify-content:flex-start;"><section style="display:flex;"><section style="flex-shrink:0;"><section style="font-size:16px;color:#ffffff;text-align:center;background-color:#ffcd56;padding:0 12px;height:100%;display:flex;align-items:center;box-sizing:border-box;"><strong><span leaf="">0</span></strong><strong data-original-title="" title="" data-num="2"><span leaf="">3</span></strong></section></section><section style="flex-shrink:0;display:flex;justify-content:space-between;flex-direction:column;align-items:center;margin:0 -6px;z-index:3;"><section style="width:12px;height:6px;background-color:#ffffff;border-radius:0 0 25px 25px;box-sizing:border-box;"><span leaf=""><br /></span></section><section style="display:flex;flex-direction:column;align-items:center;"><section style="width:3px;height:7px;background-color:#ffffff;box-sizing:border-box;"><span leaf=""><br /></span></section><section style="width:3px;height:5px;background-color:#ffffff;margin-top:3px;box-sizing:border-box;"><span leaf=""><br /></span></section><section style="width:3px;height:5px;background-color:#ffffff;margin-top:3px;box-sizing:border-box;"><span leaf=""><br /></span></section><section style="width:3px;height:5px;background-color:#ffffff;margin-top:3px;box-sizing:border-box;"><span leaf=""><br /></span></section></section><section style="width:12px;height:6px;background-color:#ffffff;border-radius:25px 25px 0 0;box-sizing:border-box;"><span leaf=""><br /></span></section></section><section style="background-color:#fff4da;"><section style="display:flex;"><section><section style="width:35px;margin-left:auto;margin-bottom:-19px;box-sizing:border-box;" nodeleaf=""><br /></section><section style="padding:4px 15px;box-sizing:border-box;"><section style="font-size:16px;color:#F11A09;"><strong data-brushtype="text">ICL晶体植入的几大特点，为什么很多人会关注它？</strong></section></section></section><section style="flex-shrink:0;"><section style="width:5px;height:7px;background-color:#ffffff;border-radius:25px 0 0 25px;box-sizing:border-box;"><span leaf=""><br /></span></section><section style="width:5px;height:7px;background-color:#ffffff;border-radius:25px 0 0 25px;margin-top:4px;box-sizing:border-box;"><span leaf=""><br /></span></section><section style="width:5px;height:7px;background-color:#ffffff;border-radius:25px 0 0 25px;margin-top:4px;box-sizing:border-box;"><span leaf=""><br /></span></section><section style="width:5px;height:7px;background-color:#ffffff;border-radius:25px 0 0 25px;margin-top:4px;box-sizing:border-box;"><span leaf=""><br /></span></section></section></section></section></section></section><section style="margin-top:24px;margin-bottom:12px;font-size:16px;font-weight:bold;color:#0A8F8F;line-height:1.4;" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><span leaf="">1️⃣ 保留角膜原有组织结构</span></section><section style="margin:16px 0px;text-indent:2em;line-height:1.85;">ICL不需要切削角膜，最大程度保留角膜本身的完整度与生物力学状态，这也是它和激光类手术较为明显的区别。</section><section style="margin-top:24px;margin-bottom:12px;font-size:16px;font-weight:bold;color:#0A8F8F;line-height:1.4;"><span leaf="">2️⃣ </span><span leaf="">屈光矫正覆盖范围广</span></section><section style="margin:16px 0px;text-indent:2em;line-height:1.85;">能够矫正最高 1800 度近视以及 600 度以内散光，很多不符合激光手术条件的高度近视人群，可以纳入评估范围。</section><section style="margin-top:24px;margin-bottom:12px;font-size:16px;font-weight:bold;color:#0A8F8F;line-height:1.4;"><span leaf="">3️⃣ </span><span leaf="">具备<span class="" link-id="link-1786436767214-0.34267792051300416">可逆属性</span>，留有调整空间</span></section><section style="margin:16px 0px;text-indent:2em;line-height:1.85;">若后续眼部情况发生变化，比如近视度数出现较大波动、发生其他眼部问题时，晶体可以取出或者更换。多数情况下晶体可长期留存眼内，并非做完就一定要取出。</section><section style="margin-top:24px;margin-bottom:12px;font-size:16px;font-weight:bold;color:#0A8F8F;line-height:1.4;"><span leaf="">4️⃣ </span><span leaf="">光学表现较好，夜间视觉体验可观</span></section><section style="margin:16px 0px;text-indent:2em;line-height:1.85;">晶体的<span class="" link-id="link-1786436767215-0.7960658746319792">光学材料</span>特性较好，多数受术者可以获得不错的术后视觉感受，适合对夜间用眼体验有需求的人群。</section></section><section data-role="title" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="168471"><section style="margin:10px auto;display:flex;justify-content:flex-start;"><section style="display:flex;"><section style="flex-shrink:0;"><section style="font-size:16px;color:#ffffff;text-align:center;background-color:#ffcd56;padding:0 12px;height:100%;display:flex;align-items:center;box-sizing:border-box;"><strong><span leaf="">0</span></strong><strong data-original-title="" title="" data-num="3"><span leaf="">4</span></strong></section></section><section style="flex-shrink:0;display:flex;justify-content:space-between;flex-direction:column;align-items:center;margin:0 -6px;z-index:3;"><section style="width:12px;height:6px;background-color:#ffffff;border-radius:0 0 25px 25px;box-sizing:border-box;"><span leaf=""><br /></span></section><section style="display:flex;flex-direction:column;align-items:center;"><section style="width:3px;height:7px;background-color:#ffffff;box-sizing:border-box;"><span leaf=""><br /></span></section><section style="width:3px;height:5px;background-color:#ffffff;margin-top:3px;box-sizing:border-box;"><span leaf=""><br /></span></section><section style="width:3px;height:5px;background-color:#ffffff;margin-top:3px;box-sizing:border-box;"><span leaf=""><br /></span></section><section style="width:3px;height:5px;background-color:#ffffff;margin-top:3px;box-sizing:border-box;"><span leaf=""><br /></span></section></section><section style="width:12px;height:6px;background-color:#ffffff;border-radius:25px 25px 0 0;box-sizing:border-box;"><span leaf=""><br /></span></section></section><section style="background-color:#fff4da;"><section style="display:flex;"><section><section style="width:35px;margin-left:auto;margin-bottom:-19px;box-sizing:border-box;" nodeleaf=""><br /></section><section style="padding:4px 15px;box-sizing:border-box;"><section style="font-size:16px;color:#F11A09;"><strong data-brushtype="text">ICL并非人人都可做，需要满足这些基础评估条件</strong></section></section></section><section style="flex-shrink:0;"><section style="width:5px;height:7px;background-color:#ffffff;border-radius:25px 0 0 25px;box-sizing:border-box;"><span leaf=""><br /></span></section><section style="width:5px;height:7px;background-color:#ffffff;border-radius:25px 0 0 25px;margin-top:4px;box-sizing:border-box;"><span leaf=""><br /></span></section><section style="width:5px;height:7px;background-color:#ffffff;border-radius:25px 0 0 25px;margin-top:4px;box-sizing:border-box;"><span leaf=""><br /></span></section><section style="width:5px;height:7px;background-color:#ffffff;border-radius:25px 0 0 25px;margin-top:4px;box-sizing:border-box;"><span leaf=""><br /></span></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><section style="margin-top:24px;margin-bottom:12px;font-size:16px;font-weight:bold;color:#0A8F8F;line-height:1.4;" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><span leaf="">✅</span><span leaf="">基本条件</span></section><ul style="margin:16px 0;padding-left:24px;" class="list-paddingleft-1"><li style="margin-bottom:8px;"><section><span leaf="">✅ 年龄：18-45周岁</span></section></li><li style="margin-bottom:8px;"><section><span leaf="">✅ 度数稳定：近两年近视度数增长不超过50度</span></section></li><li style="margin-bottom:8px;"><section><span leaf="">✅ 前房深度足够（由医生检查判断）</span></section></li><li style="margin-bottom:8px;"><section><span leaf="">✅ 角膜内皮细胞数量正常</span></section></li><li style="margin-bottom:8px;"><section><span leaf="">✅ 无青光眼、白内障、活动性眼部炎症等</span></section></li><li style="margin-bottom:8px;"><section><span leaf="">✅ 无未控制的糖尿病、自身免疫性疾病等</span></section></li></ul><section style="margin-top:24px;margin-bottom:12px;font-size:16px;font-weight:bold;color:#0A8F8F;line-height:1.4;"><span leaf="">❌</span><strong data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><span leaf="">一般不建议开展的情况</span></strong></section><ul style="margin:16px 0;padding-left:24px;" class="list-paddingleft-1"><li style="margin-bottom:8px;"><section><span leaf="">❌ 前房太浅（空间不够放晶体）</span></section></li><li style="margin-bottom:8px;"><section><span leaf="">❌ 角膜内皮细胞数量过少</span></section></li><li style="margin-bottom:8px;"><section><span leaf="">❌ 有青光眼倾向或已确诊青光眼</span></section></li><li style="margin-bottom:8px;"><section><span leaf="">❌ 白内障或晶状体混浊</span></section></li><li style="margin-bottom:8px;"><section><span leaf="">❌ 孕期或哺乳期</span></section></li></ul><section style="margin:20px 0;padding:14px 18px;background:#fff7e6;border-radius:8px;border:1px solid #ffd591;font-size:15px;color:#874d00;line-height:1.7;"><strong style="color:#d46b08;">⚠️ </strong><span leaf="">重要提醒：能不能做ICL，必须经过全面的术前检查才能确定。不要自己"对号入座"。</span></section><section data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="168273"><section style="margin:10px auto;padding-left:3px;box-sizing:border-box;"><section style="background-color:#de3535;"><section style="border:2px solid #ffca65;background-color:#ffffff;padding:15px 10px;box-sizing:border-box;transform:translate(-3px,-3px);-webkit-transform:translate(-3px,-3px);-moz-transform:translate(-3px,-3px);-o-transform:translate(-3px,-3px);"><section data-autoskip="1" style="text-align:justify;line-height:1.75em;letter-spacing:1.5px;font-size:16px;color:#333333;background-color:transparent;"><p style="margin-left:20px;margin-right:20px;line-height:2em;"><span leaf="">南昌红谷滩普瑞眼科医院屈光专家团</span><span leaf="">提醒：</span></p><p style="margin-left:20px;margin-right:20px;line-height:2em;"><span leaf="">近视手术没有“最好”，只有“最适合”。</span><span leaf="">高度近视不是"只能戴厚眼镜"。ICL晶体植入为很多高度近视、角膜薄的朋友提供了摘镜的可能。；最终能不能选，还是要靠</span><strong>全套术前检查和医生的专业评估</strong><span leaf="">。毕竟摘镜是关乎长期视力健康的事，谨慎选择、遵医嘱准备，才能最大程度保障术后效果。</span>希望每一位近视朋友，都能找到适合自己的摘镜方式，摆脱束缚，拥有清晰视野。</p></section></section></section></section></section><section style="text-align:center;" nodeleaf=""><img src="https://cloud-1251007531.bcdn8.com/hfpryk0423/uploads/20260811/616d4f53dc900d6c6bd6a37ea06a6642.jpg" alt="" /><br /></section>
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